Calung is Sundanese music that is a prototype of the Angklung. Unlike the Angklung played with the rickety, menabuh calung way is to hit the stem (wilahan, strip) from the segment-segment (bamboo tube) is arranged according to pitch titi (gamut) pentatonik (da-na-mi-ti-la) . Type of bamboo for making calung most of Awi wulung (black bamboo), but some are made from Awi temen (white bamboo).
The calung than as a musical instrument is also attached with a performance art. There are two forms of Sunda calung known, namely calung rantay and calung jinjing. Type calung now developed and known in general that is calung jinjing. Calung jinjing is a kind of musical instrument that has been long recognized by the Sundanese people, for example in the community in the Sunda region Sindang Heula - Brebes, Central Java, and can be the development of forms of calung rantay.
How to play Calung Instrument
The calung than as a musical instrument is also attached with a performance art. There are two forms of Sunda calung known, namely calung rantay and calung jinjing. Type calung now developed and known in general that is calung jinjing. Calung jinjing is a kind of musical instrument that has been long recognized by the Sundanese people, for example in the community in the Sunda region Sindang Heula - Brebes, Central Java, and can be the development of forms of calung rantay.
How to play Calung Instrument
Indonesia’s music instrument has many variations. We can see it from typical music which comes from traditional instrument. From Sabang until Merauke, there are so many musical instruments. Aceh land is famous with Rebana musical, West Java is famous with Karawitan, and East Indonesia such Flores is famous with Sasando Rote. Indonesia has many different cultures. Indonesia is the one of amazing country in the world. Not the one but the only one. Indonesia has so many types of cultures. Sunda culture attracted us to see what is inside there. Sunda has a unique musical instrument which has been famous in the world. It is made from a bamboo, played by shaking it and we played it such an orchestra. It is Angklung. But what we want to talk about here is the prototype of Angklung. It is “Calung”.
There are two types of Calung that Sundanese established. First is “Calung Runtuy”. Calung Runtuy is Calung which its bamboo was bond each other with a rope and sometimes it put at a piece of wood and we play it by punching it with a stick such a five centimeters stick with a cudgel at the top of it. And the other one is “Calung Jinjing”. Calung Jinjing (Hung Calung) is a type of Calung that the bamboo was aligned and attached by a wooden slat. At the middle of it, there’s a handhold which is set for hanging Calung while playing it.
The way we play Calung is by punching it with a short stick named “Panakol”. Don’t shake it because it is not an Angklung that we usually play by shaking it. Use your feeling while punch it. Don’t punch too hard because Calung’s bamboo is crumbly. Just do it slowly.
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